Gubyaukgyi Temple (Myinkaba)
Gubyaukgyi Myinkaba Temple is situated just to
the left of the road as you enter Myinkaba. This
temple was built in 1113 by Kyanzittha's son
Rajakumar, on his father's death. Prince Rajakumar
was the son of King Kyanzittha and the niece of a
monk. Kyanzittha met the woman while he was a
refugee before his time. Rajakumar was the rightful
heir to the throne of Bagan. But Kyanzittha had
designated his grandson, Alaungsithu, as heir, and
Rajakumar relinquished his right.
Structure
The temple is in an Indian style, the monument
consists of a large shrine room attached to a
smaller antechamber. The fine stuccowork on its
exterior walls is in particularly good condition.
The Early period temple is also of particular
interest for the well-preserved paintings inside,
which are thought to date from the original
construction of the temple and to be the oldest
remaining in Bagan. The temple is typical of the Mon
style in that the interior is dimly lit by
perforated rather than open windows. It is generally
kept locked and there are temple keepers from the
village and can ask for permission to open it.
Nearby Attractions
Myinkaba Pagoda
The Myinkaba pagoda shares its
name with a village and a stream. The Myinkaba is
simple in form, with a dome and a final, which
foreshadow Anawrahta's later work, the Shwesandaw.
But the great difference is in the terraces. While
those of the Shwesandaw provide a lofty, pyramidal
base, those of the Myinkaba are low and circular,
creating quite a different effect.
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