Myanmar Food
Mandalay Myee Shay
For a learner in English language nothing thrills
me as the discovery of a new word or a new usage
that emerges in the current writing. In the last
decade the prefix, 'Father. 'has gained immense
popularity beginning with the famous phrase,' Father
of all wars', 'father of all evils' and a spate of
phrases following the trend.
Then comes the suffix,..'friendly', used in the
current computer jargon, starting with '...user
friendly' and a string of friendliest holding sway
in writing and conversation. Very recently the
suffix '...divide' makes a new debut in the cyber
environment with the coinage 'digital divide',
defining the disparity between the digital have and
have not.
Such fascination lures me to elaborate on a
'...divide' of my own to maintain a trendy aura in
the mainstream of pragmatic variations of the
English language. In substantiating my presentation,
allow me, ladies and gentlemen to introduce '...the
geo-gastronomic divide'.
Myanmar have lived for centuries in the common
geographical divide between north and south, which
also goes under the other alternative usage, upper
and lower. In our native Myanmar language we call
the northerners as 'A-nyar-thar' and the southerners
as 'Auk-thar'. With the nomenclature follows the
apparent or subtle differences in life styles,
culture, social mores and epicurean and
gastronomical ramifications has no iota of intent to
construe any discriminatory parameters, but just a
mere indication of difference in prescription,
difference in preparation, difference in taste
preferences and eating habits.
Myanmar has such a variety of snacks to offer to
tantalise the palates of the most demanding
gourmets. And the range of fast food has been in
existence long ago here. With the opening of the
economic environment the cosmopolitan flavor has
surged ahead with zest and fervor catering at par
with national-traditional as well as ethnic exotica.
But over and above that scenario some snacks have
had established distinct identities well patronized
by gourmets. For example Mohingar and all its
variations to the menu such as deltaic, Mawlamyaing,
Dawei Rakhine hot belong to the Auk (Southern)
hemisphere. On the other hand 'Nangyi Monti (the
neo-spaghetti type snack mix) is typically' A-nyar
(northern) with its variants such as rice noodles,
flour noodles, a special localized concoction 'Khodaung
Monti'.
'Myee shay' the theme snack, also has a typical
A-nyar lineage, with place-name qualifier 'Mandalay'
prefixing the delicacy to emphasize its place of
origin. Here again many reputable recipes such as
Kyaukme, Bhamaw, Myitkyina, Lashio, Taunggyi vie in
the snack market to allure the inquiring epicures.
But still the generic term has taken an unshakable
hold. Thus, so be it and so will it be!
The pull of the snack market as a result of the
urban migration generated the mushrooming of food
centres to cater to local patrons and foreign
clients who come for business and pleasure. Most of
the localised indigenous food converge to Yangon the
capital city and hub of activities. Naturally the
caterers have to adapt to local taste and thus lose
a little of its intrinsic aroma and values.
Nevertheless A-nyar food has taken a viable hold
enhancing its cosmopolitan mix, integral to
versatility which goes along with growth of a
nation. But the visit to the place of origin once a
while to savour the unadulterated taste will be a
worthwhile venture, don't you think? And also bring
along friends and let them hear the touch of the
connoisseur as you embark on the tantalising
delicacy. As second best, for want of such a trip
here is the recipe to at least assuage your aspiring
quest.
Ingredients
- Rice noodles (spaghetti type) chicken or
pork
- bean sprouts
- onion sprouts
- Chinese coriander leaves
- dried red chilli
- garlic
- ginger starch
- salted soy bean with syrup
- dark soy sauce
- salted pickled tofu
- pickled mustard leaves
- carrot
- mixed vegetables
How to cook
First marinate meat with salt. Boil till tender.
Strain meat and let it cool. Debone flesh and shred
into thing pieces. Place in bowl. Put rice noodles
in strainer. Dip in boiling water to soften and
drain. Place them in a bowl.
Put bean sprouts in strainer. Dip in boiling
water and drain. Place in bowl. Deep fry dried red
chilli till the colour turns old gold. Strain, let
it cool and pound. Then mix in fried oil and place
in bowl. Pound garlic. Scoop in small sauce bowl and
mix with vinegar.
Cut onion sprouts into small pieces. Also cut
coriander leaves. Put in plate. Mix starch with warm
water and stir till it turns into thick paste. Put
in bowl. Mix salted pickled tofu with warm water and
stir till paste. Put in bowl. Optional : cut loin of
pork into thin strips. Dip in tampura and deep-fry
till golden brown. Put them in a plate.
Prepare soup with chicken bones or pork rib
adding a dash of ginger. You see there's a sumptuous
tableful of ingredients galore, the largest ever
among all snacks, the special home-made recipe we
enjoy often.
How to prepare and enjoy a bowlful of Myee-shay
(Dressing)
First scoop one helping of rice noodles into a
dinner bowl. Put a liberal amount of shredded meat.
Add red chilli oil for colour and aroma. Put starch
paste, soybean pickle, salted tofu paste, and a
teaspoon of dark soy sauce. Then top it with bean
sprouts, (onion sprouts if you like it.) Add pounded
red chilli if you like the hot burning taste. Add
pickled vegetables if you prefer the sour taste.
Then cut fried pork strip into sizeable pieces and
top it. Take a teaspoon of garlic vinegar.
To make an accompanying delicious soup, take a
bowl of hot stock. Sprinkle pepper, cut onion
sprouts & coriander leaves. Enjoy with Myee Shay.
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