Kyaikkami Yele Pagoda - Mon State
Located 9 kms northeast of Thanbyuzayat,
Kyaikkami was a small coastal resort and missionary
center known as Amherst during the British era. The
main focus of Kyaikkami is Yele Paya, a metal-roofed
Buddhist shrine complex perched over the sea and
reached via a long two-level causeway; the tower
level is submerged during high tide. Along with 11
Buddha hair relics, the shrine chamber beneath Yele
Paya reportedly contains a Buddha image that
supposedly floated here on a raft from Sri Lanka in
ancient times.
Some legend say that Buddha in Maha Sakarit 111
around 581 BC came on sojourn to Thuwunna Bhumi and
got to Kyin Maing (Kyaikkhami), the land of Yawnaka.
Buddha rested on the rock that would site the pagoda
and gave the 20 sons of the king of Kyin Maing and
mentor Kappina the hermit hair relics before he went
to Thuwunna Bhumi. In Maha Sakarit 117 that was 575
BC, Hermit Kappina and ten of the princes built a
pagoda enshrining the relics they got at the sacred
rock cave. It has since been known as Eka Dasa. In
Sakarit 237 that was 307 BC, after Parinibbana, Shin
Mahainda. Arahanta Upatittha and King
Devanampiyatittha sent afloat four sandalwood Buddha
statues enshrining the Buddha's relics entrusted to
them, making an oath to have them get to a place
where there were repositories of Buddha relics. One
of them came to Eka Dasa Pagoda in Kyaikkhami. Eka
Dasa Pagoda is now one with five wonders midstream.
The Buddha Images inside face the sea towards the
south. A notable fact is that although the
shrine is located at some distance from the shore,
its basement is not engulfed even during the highest
tide. Women are only allowed to worship from a
pavilion removed from the shrine while men may do so
from the hall facing the main image.
Other attractions here are the colonial
administrative buildings that are nearly 100 years
old. |