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Bago

Nearby Attractions

Hinthagon Pagoda

Hinthagon Pagoda is located just behind the famous Shwemawdaw Pagoda of Bago. It has good views over Bago City from the hilltop.

This pagoda is believed to be the tiny-spot of legendary source, that hillock is decorated with small shrine and the symbolic figure of the female Hansa bird perching on the back of the male one. Since Bago comprises of the Hintha or Hansa Bird, this place is named as the Hillock of the Hansa Birds.

Kanbawza Thadi Palace

Kanbawza Thadi, the famous palace of King Bayinnaung (1551-1581 A.D.) is being extensively excavated and some buildings are being rebuilt. King Bayinnaung was the founder of the Second Myanmar Empire, which stretched from the borders of India to parts of Thailand and Laos. In 1566 A.D. he built a new capital city called Hanthawadi on what is now Bago. To the south of the Shwe-Maw-Daw Pagoda he built a grand palace, which he named Kanbawza Thadi.

 

 


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Excavations at the palace site were started on 25th April 1990. The Archaeological Department has up to now excavated six mounds, which revealed the brick foundations and plinths of the old palace. Many teak pillars, some with inscriptions were also found. The Settaw Saung, one of the main rooms of the palace has been reconstructed and the work is 90 percent finished. Also the main Audience Hall(the Lion Throne Room) is being rebuilt. The palace site transferred to the Archaeology Department comprises of 9,662 acres. The reconstructed 16th century palace of Hanthawadi and the whole palace site will become a main tourist attraction in the near future.

Travel Tips
  • Opening hrs : 9am to 5pm; Opening days : Daily; Admission fee : US$ 4

Kalyarni Sima

The essential building for Buddhist Order is no doubt that of Sima or Ordination Hall. It is one of the Simas built by King Dhammazeddi in 15 century. The remarkable fact is that it was erected in the form of Kalyarni Sima at Sri-Lanka and 10 lithic inscriptions of its' vicinity recount a detailed intercourse of Myanmar and Sri-Lanka in religious affairs. More than that, Kyaik-pun or Four-Buddhas on the way, traditional wovening of Mon ladies at Kyay-ni-kan, Kanbawzathadi Palace, Market and Kyakhatwaing monastery for monastic life should be put in account of the itinerary.


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Travel Tips
  • Opening hrs : 9am to 5pm; Opening days : Daily; Admission fee : US$ 2

Mya-thar-lyaung Reclining Buddha

Mya-thar-lyaung reclining buddha image is located next to the famous Shwe-thar-lyaung buddha image.


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Cheroot Factory

A cheroot, once described as a ”Burmese facial feature”, is almost ubiquitous in this country. Even now that smoking is less popular in many parts of the world, the Myanmar don’t seem to worry too much about that. Whether the foot-long ”whackin” white cheroots’ that Kipling enthusiastically mentioned, or the short green, regular varieties, they are every-where – stacked in piles on the market, they are bought in big green bundles or singly, to be enjoyed one at a time. On Scott’s market in Yangon, boys walk around and offer them on trays. How are they different from cigars? A cigar is a mix of cured tobacco leaves rolled in a tobacco leaf – Myanmar also has traditional cigars, the ones I saw with dark wrappers, tasting a little sweet and exotic, but not bad. A Myanmar cheroot – which comes from the Hindi – Urdu word charut, meaning cigarette or cigar – is filled with a mixture of tobacco and chipped wood. A filter – of finely chopped leaves from the corn plant – is added and it is rolled up in a dried tha-na-phet leaf. More could be said about the widespread habit of betelnut chewing and its preparation. But this is a different story. Many cheroots come from the Shan states in the east of Burma and the Inle area, although they are also made in Bago and the especially big ones near Mandalay. Generally, the cheroots are rolled in small family-run factories by young girls who are paid for each 100 they roll. Visiting such a small factory, you see about twenty girls sitting on the floor and busily rolling their cheroots. It is hard to follow their hands. They make several small cheroots in the size of a cigarette per minute. There are no machines – only a pot of glue and a chunk of wood to facilitate the rolling. The outer tha-na-phet leaves also grow in the mountains of the Shan states. Shan people are recognised by their distinctive coloured turbans when they bring the leaves to the market. It is said that the best cheroots come from Taunggyi, where some bigger factories can be found.

 

In spite of their somewhat acrid smell and rustic appearance, the cheroots are quite mild, with a flavor for which one can acquire a taste. To the cured and rubbed tobacco, sweeteners like jaggery and tamarind are sometimes added, but there are no other additives. The slow-burning cheroot is especially suited to relaxation time, perhaps with a glass of Manadaly rum, far from the rush and clamour of modern city life – an interesting smoke still to be discovered by Westerners.

 

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